Does your dog have what it takes to be a therapy dog?

A therapy dog can be a vital part of a sick person’s recovery process. More health care professionals and institutions are realizing the benefit that therapy dogs have with their patients. They help treat the elderly, severely ill and children. Not just any dog can be a therapy dog. Some are purebreds that didn’t quite meet dog show standards, while others are your average mutt or shelter dog. Both types can be very good therapy dogs if they display the following characteristics.

Temperament

The dog must be gentle and predictable. The handler must know how the dog will react in any situation. While a dog may be great with family, friends, and even children, if the dog cannot be trusted around total strangers, the dog may not be a good therapy dog. If you pay special attention to how your dog reacts to all situations, this can be a good indicator as to what type of therapy dog yours will be.

Age of Dog

Older dogs tend to be better therapy dogs because they are more mature. They are not as jumpy or easily excited as a puppy or younger dog. Usually therapy dogs are 3-5 years and older.

Special Certifications

If you feel your dog is ready to be a therapy dog, there are some certifications that may be required. A great certification is the AKC's Canine Good Citizen program. The AKC will put your dog through a series of tests and upon completion, the dog will be certified a good canine citizen. Some health care facilities require their own evaluation of the dog. Check with your local health care agency to obtain the specific requirements. Some general requirements can be found here: Therapy Dog Testing Requirements.

Therapy dogs are a great addition to healthcare services across the country. It is a choice only the owner knows is right for the dog. For more information about local programs, contact your local AKC chapter or inquire with your veterinarian.